The poem “Still I Rise” by Maya Angelou is a testament to resilience and dignity in modern poetry. Through the usage of powerful imagery, Angelou’s artistic and language is able to captivate her audience with support of historical references that demonstrate resilience and hope in the face of oppression.
At the center of this piece, Angelou explored the theme of resilience and perseverance. The poet, Angelou, addresses those who have attempted to hold her back and expresses that this is due to their, “bitter, twisted lies,” and that others, “may trod me in the very dirt,” further demonstrating the oppressive state that others have continued to leave her in. Every stanza, however, demonstrates her determination to overcome these obstacles. Her continual repetition of, “I rise,” shows her unwavering devotion to overcoming her obstacles.
The usage of imagery and symbolism further strengthens Maya Angelou’s poem message. She uses imagery to compare herself to otherworldly symbols such as the moon, sun, tides and even the air, all of which are considered in her poem to be forces of nature that are constant and unable to be conquered. The elements help support her symbolically as her inevitable ascent to overcoming all of the forces and obstacles placed in front of her. We are given images such as,” oil wells pumping,” and even, “ gold mines diggin’” which further support that the richness of a person comes from within themselves.
Using language that is direct and personal, Maya Angelou addresses her oppressors through the use of rhetorical questions: “Does my sassiness upset you?” and “Does my haughtiness offend you?” These lines offer a challenge to the audience from the poet who demonstrates her confidence and pride within herself. Her tone is proud, thus demonstrating the poem as a demonstration of the poet overcoming and thriving in her oppression.
Incorporating historical components into her verses, the poem breathes the lived experiences of African Americans. She references, “the huts of history’s shame,” and further emphasizes, “the dream and the hope of the slave,” to acknowledge and support trauma experienced by those who suffered through slavery and the generational trauma that hinders those attempting to overcome their oppression. The poem demonstrates an overcoming of obstacles that are passed through history, including the poets.
Ultimately, “Still I Rise,” is a call for hope and empowerment. As it reminds all that no matter the obstacle, there is still hope that will overcome and prevail. Angelou’s poem offers encouragement to readers to embrace their self worth, and to challenge others thus overcoming all obstacles. As the poem calls, the audience should rise.
Celeste Joy Writes 